More specifically, the exact date varies slightly from year to year, but it usually falls between . For example, in recent years, perihelion has occurred around January 4th at roughly 1:00 AM UTC.
(sun). Because Earth's orbit is an ellipse rather than a perfect circle, there is one point each year where it reaches its minimum distance from our star. Happy Perihelion 2026 — Earth's Closest Solar Encounter! during which month is the earth closest to the sun link
Each year Earth follows an elliptical orbit around the Sun. Because that orbit isn’t a perfect circle, there’s a point when Earth is closest to the Sun (perihelion) and a point when it’s farthest (aphelion). Perihelion typically occurs in early January—usually around January 2–5—while aphelion occurs in early July. That means Earth is nearest the Sun in January, not during the northern-hemisphere summer. More specifically, the exact date varies slightly from
If you are looking for a reliable source or link, here is a suggested reference from NASA: Because Earth's orbit is an ellipse rather than