is the pragmatic, reformist approach. It accepts that humans will use animals but argues that we have a moral obligation to minimize their suffering. It is the philosophy behind cage-free eggs, free-range beef, and humane slaughter laws. It seeks to regulate the cage, not necessarily to abolish it.
Bolivia and Greece have banned all circus animals; several countries ban orcas in captivity.
is the pragmatic, reformist approach. It accepts that humans will use animals but argues that we have a moral obligation to minimize their suffering. It is the philosophy behind cage-free eggs, free-range beef, and humane slaughter laws. It seeks to regulate the cage, not necessarily to abolish it.
Bolivia and Greece have banned all circus animals; several countries ban orcas in captivity. is the pragmatic, reformist approach